Bacterial adherence to host tissue is a prmary step in the colonization and infection of mucosal surfaces. It is well Known that antibiotics are able to inhibit mechanisms of bacterial adhesion by interfering with the glycocalyx, a structure involved in this process. In fact, trh therapeutic effects of antibiotics molecules can also be explained by the indirect activity of cefotetan, a new cephamycin, a Psedomonas aeruginosa glycocalix in an in vitro and in vivo model. For this purpose the percentage of mortality was evaluated in two groups of mice: one group was inoculated with untrated P.aeruginosa able to produce glycocalyx, the others one with bacteria and cefotetan at a concentration similar to that observed at one-fourth the sublethal concentrations. Results confirmed that in the group of mice treated withcefotetan, bacterial adhesion was inhibited by interfering with glycocalyx synthesis.
INIBIZIONE DELLA FORMAZIONE DEL GLICOCALICE IN INFEZIONE SPERIMENTALE DEL TOPO MEDIANTE IMPIEGO DI CEFOTETAN.
CHISARI, Giuseppe;LUPO, Gabriella;
1988-01-01
Abstract
Bacterial adherence to host tissue is a prmary step in the colonization and infection of mucosal surfaces. It is well Known that antibiotics are able to inhibit mechanisms of bacterial adhesion by interfering with the glycocalyx, a structure involved in this process. In fact, trh therapeutic effects of antibiotics molecules can also be explained by the indirect activity of cefotetan, a new cephamycin, a Psedomonas aeruginosa glycocalix in an in vitro and in vivo model. For this purpose the percentage of mortality was evaluated in two groups of mice: one group was inoculated with untrated P.aeruginosa able to produce glycocalyx, the others one with bacteria and cefotetan at a concentration similar to that observed at one-fourth the sublethal concentrations. Results confirmed that in the group of mice treated withcefotetan, bacterial adhesion was inhibited by interfering with glycocalyx synthesis.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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