Dedicated ionization chamber (IC) was built and installed to measure the energy loss of very heavy nuclei at 2.7 MeV/u produced in fusion reactions in inverse kinematics (beam of Pb-208). After going through the IC, products of reactions on C-12, O-18 targets are implanted in a Si detector. Their identification through their alpha-decay chain is ambiguous when their half-life is short. After calibration with Pb and Th nuclei, the IC signal allowed us to resolve these ambiguities. In the search for rare super-heavy nuclei produced in fusion reactions in inverse or symmetric kinematics, such a chamber will provide direct information on the nuclear charge of each implanted nucleus. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Elements discrimination in the study of super-heavy elements using an ionization chamber
POLITI, Giuseppe;
2004-01-01
Abstract
Dedicated ionization chamber (IC) was built and installed to measure the energy loss of very heavy nuclei at 2.7 MeV/u produced in fusion reactions in inverse kinematics (beam of Pb-208). After going through the IC, products of reactions on C-12, O-18 targets are implanted in a Si detector. Their identification through their alpha-decay chain is ambiguous when their half-life is short. After calibration with Pb and Th nuclei, the IC signal allowed us to resolve these ambiguities. In the search for rare super-heavy nuclei produced in fusion reactions in inverse or symmetric kinematics, such a chamber will provide direct information on the nuclear charge of each implanted nucleus. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.