Using Greenwich Photoheliographic Results collected during the period 1874-1981 and the Age Selection Methodology (\citet{Zappa-Zucca}), we have studied the variability of the sunspot-groups angular velocity in different phases of the activity cycle. The results indicate that during minima, all sunspot-groups, independently of their age, show the same increase in angular velocity, i.e. ~ 0.16 degrees/day. Comparing our results with those regarding the internal angular velocity as deduced by p-mode oscillations, it is possible to conclude that the observed higher angular velocity during minima concerns several layers beneath the solar photosphere....
Angular velocity during the cycle deduced using the sunspot group age selection methodology
Zuccarello, F.;
2003-01-01
Abstract
Using Greenwich Photoheliographic Results collected during the period 1874-1981 and the Age Selection Methodology (\citet{Zappa-Zucca}), we have studied the variability of the sunspot-groups angular velocity in different phases of the activity cycle. The results indicate that during minima, all sunspot-groups, independently of their age, show the same increase in angular velocity, i.e. ~ 0.16 degrees/day. Comparing our results with those regarding the internal angular velocity as deduced by p-mode oscillations, it is possible to conclude that the observed higher angular velocity during minima concerns several layers beneath the solar photosphere....| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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Astron Nachr - 2003 - Zuccarello - Angular velocity during the cycle deduced using the sunspot group age selection.pdf
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