This paper focuses on the multiple uses in antiquity of Malva sylvestris L., originally a wild species belonging to the Malvaceae family, not only in order to place the numerous mentions of the plant contained in Greek and Latin literary sources within a broader reconstructive framework of the history of medicine, food and religion in Greece and Rome, over a vast time span extending approximately from Archaic times to Late Antiquity, but also with the aim of understanding whether or not mallow had undergone phases of greater or lesser use in the pharmacological and culinary spheres in relation both to philosophical trends, which saw in this plant the food-symbol of a golden age chronologically preceding the laborious cultivation of the fields, and to the “objective”, scientific, i.e. therapeutic and nutritional, virtues of the plant itself.
Il presente saggio si concentra sui molteplici impieghi nell’antichità della Malva sylvestris L., specie originariamente selvatica appartenente alla famiglia delle Malvacee, non solo allo scopo di inserire le numerose citazioni della pianta contenute nelle testimonianze letterarie greche e latine all’interno di un quadro ricostruttivo più ampio della storia della medicina, dell’alimentazione e della religione in Grecia e a Roma, in un vasto arco temporale esteso approssimativamente dall’epoca arcaica alla Tarda Antichità, ma anche al fine di comprendere se la malva abbia conosciuto o meno fasi di maggiore o minore utilizzo in ambito farmacologico e culinario in relazione sia a indirizzi filosofici, che in questa pianta vedevano il cibo-simbolo di un’età dell’oro cronologicamente antecedente alla faticosa coltivazione dei campi, sia alle virtù “oggettive”, scientifiche, cioè terapeutiche e nutritive, della pianta stessa.
Tra fitoterapia, alimentazione e politica:… a beta et a malva deceptus sum (Cic. fam. 7, 26, 2)
Margherita Cassia
2025-01-01
Abstract
This paper focuses on the multiple uses in antiquity of Malva sylvestris L., originally a wild species belonging to the Malvaceae family, not only in order to place the numerous mentions of the plant contained in Greek and Latin literary sources within a broader reconstructive framework of the history of medicine, food and religion in Greece and Rome, over a vast time span extending approximately from Archaic times to Late Antiquity, but also with the aim of understanding whether or not mallow had undergone phases of greater or lesser use in the pharmacological and culinary spheres in relation both to philosophical trends, which saw in this plant the food-symbol of a golden age chronologically preceding the laborious cultivation of the fields, and to the “objective”, scientific, i.e. therapeutic and nutritional, virtues of the plant itself.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.


