Background SARS-CoV-2 infection tends to be lethal to the elderly population. However, sometimes children are also involved.Case Presentation We present the case of a female infant with a corrected gestational age of 39 weeks and 4 days with severe COVID-19 pneumonia and co-infection of Klebsiella pneumoniae that was supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).Results We reported the clinical case and reviewed the literature articles on ECMO and Covid-19 in infants and children up to two years of age.Conclusion It is crucial to be aware of certain risk factors (severe prematurity, coinfection), which, when linked to SARS-CoV-2 infection, must immediately alert us to the possible criticality of the clinical condition of patients, as highlighted by our own clinical case.

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) in an Infant with COVID-19: A Case Report with Literature Review

Falsaperla, Raffaele;Vaccalluzzo, Marco Simone;Collotta, Ausilia Desiree;Ruggieri, Martino;
2024-01-01

Abstract

Background SARS-CoV-2 infection tends to be lethal to the elderly population. However, sometimes children are also involved.Case Presentation We present the case of a female infant with a corrected gestational age of 39 weeks and 4 days with severe COVID-19 pneumonia and co-infection of Klebsiella pneumoniae that was supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).Results We reported the clinical case and reviewed the literature articles on ECMO and Covid-19 in infants and children up to two years of age.Conclusion It is crucial to be aware of certain risk factors (severe prematurity, coinfection), which, when linked to SARS-CoV-2 infection, must immediately alert us to the possible criticality of the clinical condition of patients, as highlighted by our own clinical case.
2024
COVID-19
ECMO
children
coinfection
klebsiella
severe prematurity
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11769/615029
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