We simulate the real-time evolution of the $SU(3)$-glasma generated in theearly stages of high-energy proton-nucleus collisions, employing classicallattice gauge theory techniques. Our setup incorporates a realistic modeling ofthe proton's internal structure and includes longitudinal fluctuations in theinitial state, enabling the study of genuinely non-boost-invariant collisiondynamics. Focusing on the momentum and angular momentum anisotropies of heavyquarks in the infinite mass limit, we find that the system retains significantanisotropy well beyond the characteristic timescale $\tau = 1/Q_s$. Thispersistence of anisotropy is further confirmed in the more realistic,non-boost-invariant scenario, across a range of fluctuation amplitudes. Thesefindings pave the way for future investigations involving dynamical heavyquarks and more quantitative initializations of the glasma.

Anisotropic fluctuations of momentum and angular momentum of heavy quarks in the pre-equilibrium stage of pA collisions at the LHC

Gabriele Parisi;Vincenzo Greco;Marco Ruggieri
2025-01-01

Abstract

We simulate the real-time evolution of the $SU(3)$-glasma generated in theearly stages of high-energy proton-nucleus collisions, employing classicallattice gauge theory techniques. Our setup incorporates a realistic modeling ofthe proton's internal structure and includes longitudinal fluctuations in theinitial state, enabling the study of genuinely non-boost-invariant collisiondynamics. Focusing on the momentum and angular momentum anisotropies of heavyquarks in the infinite mass limit, we find that the system retains significantanisotropy well beyond the characteristic timescale $\tau = 1/Q_s$. Thispersistence of anisotropy is further confirmed in the more realistic,non-boost-invariant scenario, across a range of fluctuation amplitudes. Thesefindings pave the way for future investigations involving dynamical heavyquarks and more quantitative initializations of the glasma.
2025
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11769/690603
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